欢迎访问高价收购微信号_长期高价回收微信号

24小时在线收购微信

厌世!高价回收vx秒结靠谱老板(卖微信号秒结账的)

频道:24小时在线收购微信 日期: 浏览:32
厌世!高价回收vx秒结靠谱老板

好的开始等于成功的一半!雅思作文开头怎么写?

俗话说好的开始等于成功的一般,但所谓万事开头难,雅思写作也是如此,一个精彩的开头能够清晰阐明自己的观点,还能给考官留下一个遣词造句精准的印象。然而很多考生为此准备了很多生涩高端的词汇和句型来凸显自己开头的与众不同,结果却差强人意。

因此,考生想要短时间构思出一个精彩的开头,则需要充分了解雅思写作题目中的提问方式。

那么如何写出一个好的开头呢?Pioneer Write 留学小编教大家几招!

方式一

提出有争议性的问题,激发读者兴趣,使其积极参与讨论,例如在写到警察是否应该持枪这篇文章时作者说:

If police in the U.K. are able to go without guns and not have crime getting completely out of control then they have already set a fine example that other countries should follow. The fact that they are able to do this is an indication of their ability to control the flow of guns to the general populace and this makes citizens safer than anything else. To a civilian, taking guns away from criminals is more important than giving them to police.

提出这个有争议的话题,激发读者的兴趣,使读者积极参与到讨论中来,让大家各抒己见进行讨论。

方式二

引起读者兴趣的话题,选择故事类阐述等,例如在写关于体罚的话题文章时,采用这样一个开头:

It is reported that a boy in Zhuhai was beaten to death by his father on Father' Day. Ample evidence also shows that children who are frequently abused by their parents or teachers tend to be introverted, pessimistic, indifferent and even world-weary. Recently, there has arisen a fierce argument on whether corporal punishment should be abolished. Teachers, parents and experts take diverse attitudes towards this issue.

据报道,在父亲节那天,珠海有个小男孩被爸爸打死了。充分的证据也显示,经常遭父母或老师虐待的小孩往往比较内向、悲观、冷漠甚至厌世。近来,关于是否应该废除体罚出现了一场激烈的争论,老师、家长和专家各执一词。

当读者看到这个话题时产生了浓厚的兴趣进而引起了对这件事情的思考。

方式三

通过媒体报道把问题呈现在读者面前,引发思考,例如在写关于该不该禁烟的话题时,可以这样开头:

A recent study conducted by Zhongshan University has found that the number of smokers has been increasing sharply over the pastfive years. Research findings also reveal that the incidence of smoking-related conditions has soared. As a result, the ban on smoking has been in the spotlight.

中山大学最近做的一个研究表明,在过去五年里,吸烟人数急剧上升。研究结果同时显示,吸烟导致的疾病发病率也急剧增长。因此,禁烟成为一个热点话题。这个开头通过媒体报道把问题呈现在读者面前,从而引出吸烟比例急剧上升造成的危害,引发读者思考。

方式四

呈现该话题正反方的观点,例如在写到男性和女性谁可以做更好的父母时可以这样开头:

At the mere mention of women governing the world, most of us may naturally form an unrealistic picture of a more peaceful world where the sun always shines. The other side of the picture, however, is just to the opposite.

在开头提出两种不同的观点,不同的读者可以根据自己对问题的看法进行思考,从而引发读者的探究心理,进一步思考这个问题从而得出结论。

此外,雅思写作题目中的观点类,我们通常以认可或者不认可来进行作答。并且这类题型中的观点也只有一个,考生也无需担心选错哪一个。考官在乎的是论证的过程,就是考生是否有足够的例子证明自己观点的对错。

Pioneer Write 留学小编认为开头应该遵循第一句是题目中的背景。第二句是对观点进行选择,一般同意的话可以进行转述题目,不同意的话可以用让步状语从句改写,例如although,if等。第三句是说明自己的观点。我们从下面的例子进行分析一下。

例子:Some people believe that living in big cities is bad for health. Do you agree or disagree?

按照上述的方法,我们选择同意的话,就第一句就是背景句“These days, it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities.”第二句则是对观点进行同意,那么可以写成“ But some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people’s health. ”最后一句就是表述自己的观点“ Personally, I agree with this idea. (个人观点)”。考生若想要一个引人关注的开头,最重要的就是对背景和题目的改写,切记不要直接照抄题目。

雅思写作题目第二种就是讨论类,通常这种的重点就是探讨两方的观点,然后表明自己的观点。这种题目的开头只需要写出讨论话题的背景以及用用自己的话陈述双方的观点。对于个人的观点,无需放在开头。考生若要出彩的开头,还是需要落脚在改写上面,可以通过一些模板的套用,和语句的转化进行改写,侧重点就是双方的观点是什么。

雅思写作题目第三种就是优劣势类,通常是题目会给出一个背景或者趋势,让考生进行比较分析优劣之别。往往考生认为此类题目需要陈述背景,其实是不用的,只需要表达考生的分析结果,认为是好处大于坏处,还是相反。这时候开头就不比过于累赘,只需要一句话进行表达。我们看下面例子:

Shopping online is replacing shopping in stores. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?

根据上述方法,我们不需要过多描述背景,只需要选择某一方,然后用一句话代替即可:

These days, it is common to see that people prefer choosing online shopping to shopping in physical stores. Although some problems would occur as this trend continues, I believe such development brings more benefits.

雅思写作题目第四种就是报告类,跟上述的优劣势接近,都是给一个案例或者报告进行分析,开头段只需要考生对题目进行改写和延伸。对于这类题目,考生需要记住的是开头不宜过长,而且也不需要带自己的观点。只需要改写题目即可。

考生了解完写作题目的分类之后,最需要注意的就是对背景句的改写。一个精彩的开头往往考察的就是你对题目和背景的改写能力。这时候就需要我们对句型的扩展。因为往往雅思写作题目都是简洁明了的,所以要对题目或者背景改写。我们看下面例子:

There was a substantial increase.

There was a substantial increase in the number of cars.

There was a substantial increase in the number of cars using clean energy.

从上述三段可以很清楚了解,扩展句型的重要性。不仅能够让考官知道你句子扩展的能力,还能增加字数。

最后,提升雅思写作的开头还需要对主语进行多种变化的训练。从上述可以知道主语很多情况都是一大串的观点,如果考生直接搬到句子中,很容易让考官觉得是直接照抄。这时候就需要我们对主语进行多种变化的练习。从下面例子可以看出:

Why is the old buildings turns down/knocked down based on its historical and artistic value?

如果疑问句做主语的,描述的是老建筑是否被拆掉是依据它的历史和艺术价值。我们可以把主语改为这样:Whether an old building should be torn down/knocked down depends on its value in history and art.只有这样对主语进行多样性训练,才能保证句子结构多样性,让考官认可考生熟练运用句子,表达地道。

以上就是Pioneer Write 留学小编给大家带来的如何写好雅思写作开头,考生在写开头之前必须要了解题目的类型,才能对照写最合适的开头,注意背景句的改写,以及个人观点表达的位置。希望考生结合上述方法,勤加练习,在雅思考试中取得佳绩。

【本文由PioneerWrite留学生服务整理提供,如需转载,请联系PioneerWrite留学生服务。pioneerwrite/vx号:pioneerwrite. PioneerWrite留学生服务-专业的留学生一站式服务机构,560+名校(名企)导师+外籍编辑,双重保障。价格更合理,服务质量更好,学员更喜欢的专业服务机构之一】